メインコンテンツへスキップ

Excelでワークシート全体を保護せずに指定したセルをロックするにはどうすればよいですか?

通常、セルを編集からロックするためにワークシート全体を保護する必要があります。 ワークシート全体を保護せずにセルをロックする方法はありますか? この記事では、VBAメソッドをお勧めします。

ワークシート全体をVBAで保護せずに、指定したセルをロックする


ワークシート全体をVBAで保護せずに、指定したセルをロックする

現在のワークシートでセルA3とA5をロックする必要があるとすると、次のVBAコードは、ワークシート全体を保護せずにそれを実現するのに役立ちます。

1.シートタブを右クリックして、 コードを表示 右クリックメニューから。

2.次に、以下のVBAコードをコピーして[コード]ウィンドウに貼り付けます。 スクリーンショットを参照してください:

VBAコード:ワークシート全体を保護せずに指定したセルをロックする

Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
    If Target.Column = 1 Then
        If Target.Row = 3 Or Target.Row = 5 Then
            Beep
            Cells(Target.Row, Target.Column).Offset(0, 1).Select
        End If
    End If
End Sub

Note:コードでは、 列1, 行= 3 & 行= 5 現在のワークシートのセルA3とA5は、コードの実行後にロックされることを示します。 必要に応じて変更できます。

3。 プレス 他の + Q キーを同時に閉じて アプリケーション向け Microsoft Visual Basic 窓。

これで、セルA3とA5が現在のワークシートでロックされます。 現在のワークシートでセルA3またはA5を選択しようとすると、カーソルは自動的に右隣のセルに移動します。


関連記事:

最高のオフィス生産性向上ツール

🤖 Kutools AI アシスタント: 以下に基づいてデータ分析に革命をもたらします。 インテリジェントな実行   |  コードを生成  |  カスタム数式の作成  |  データを分析してグラフを生成する  |  Kutools関数を呼び出す...
人気の機能: 重複を検索、強調表示、または識別する   |  空白行を削除する   |  データを失わずに列またはセルを結合する   |   数式なしのラウンド ...
スーパールックアップ: 複数の基準の VLookup    複数の値の VLookup  |   複数のシートにわたる VLookup   |   ファジールックアップ ....
詳細ドロップダウン リスト: ドロップダウンリストを素早く作成する   |  依存関係のドロップダウン リスト   |  複数選択のドロップダウンリスト ....
列マネージャー: 特定の数の列を追加する  |  列の移動  |  Toggle 非表示列の表示ステータス  |  範囲と列の比較 ...
注目の機能: グリッドフォーカス   |  デザインビュー   |   ビッグフォーミュラバー    ワークブックとシートマネージャー   |  リソースライブラリ (自動テキスト)   |  日付ピッカー   |  ワークシートを組み合わせる   |  セルの暗号化/復号化    リストごとにメールを送信する   |  スーパーフィルター   |   特殊フィルター (太字/斜体/取り消し線をフィルター...) ...
上位 15 のツールセット12 テキスト ツール (テキストを追加, 文字を削除する、...)   |   50+ チャート 種類 (ガントチャート、...)   |   40+ 実用的 (誕生日に基づいて年齢を計算する、...)   |   19 挿入 ツール (QRコードを挿入, パスから画像を挿入、...)   |   12 変換 ツール (数字から言葉へ, 通貨の換算、...)   |   7 マージ&スプリット ツール (高度な結合行, 分割セル、...)   |   ... もっと

Kutools for Excel で Excel スキルを強化し、これまでにない効率を体験してください。 Kutools for Excelは、生産性を向上させ、時間を節約するための300以上の高度な機能を提供します。  最も必要な機能を入手するにはここをクリックしてください...

説明


Officeタブは、タブ付きのインターフェイスをOfficeにもたらし、作​​業をはるかに簡単にします

  • Word、Excel、PowerPointでタブ付きの編集と読み取りを有効にする、パブリッシャー、アクセス、Visioおよびプロジェクト。
  • 新しいウィンドウではなく、同じウィンドウの新しいタブで複数のドキュメントを開いて作成します。
  • 生産性を 50% 向上させ、毎日何百回もマウス クリックを減らすことができます!
Comments (22)
No ratings yet. Be the first to rate!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Is there a way for this VBA code to run automatically every time someone opens the file?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Aaron,After adding the code, please save the workbook as an Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook (click File > Save As > specify a folder for the file > choose Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook from the Save as type drop-down list > Save). After that, every time when you open the file, the code works automatically.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I have try cannot, Hide formula without protecting.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi,

I have tried to use the code for ranges you have previously posted but it isn't working - can you advise me if I should be combining the code for ranges above or below?


Thanks
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello,

I used the code provided to Carlos and it did exactly what I wanted it to. Is there a way to have some ranges offset within the ROW to the right of the protected range (as the "Carlos" code already does), but have other ranges offset within the COLUMN to the cell directly below the protected range? I tried entering the "Carlos" code twice and changing the offset, but I received a variety of errors.

Thank you
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Charlie,
Sorry can't help you with that yet. Thank you for your comment.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Is there any function to set for example Row 2 cell 13 to 900? Or do i need to manually punch each cell name in the code?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Bonjour,
Comment faire pour verrouiller de la cellule B8 à B10000?
D'avance merci de votre réponse.
Christophe
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Crystal,

Thank you so much for this! It works perfectly.

I have used the code in Carlos' comment to run the macro automatically as you open the file. I was wondering if there is a way of having an "Undo" button or something like it, that allows you to cancel that code and therefore, unlock those ranges that have been locked.

I want those to be locked most of the time, but I would like to unlock them should I need to change any of the data. The only reason I am not protecting the whole sheet is because, if I do, it deactivates the ability to expand on tables. That in turn, expand on a line chart.

Thanks so much for the help!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Erin,
You can manually break the code by clicking the Break button in the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications window to unlock those ranges. And run the code to activate it again. Thanks for your comment.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Crystal,

Is there anyway that this macro can be run automatically upon opening the file, or upon clicking any cell. I don't want people to have to run the macro manually in order for the required ranges to be protected.

Also, I will need to protect 12 non adjacent ranges. For example: I11:I20 and K11:K20 and M11:20 etc... How do I do this?

Last, and this one might be asking too much, but is it possible to apply the protection to the example ranges that I provided above, BUT then extend the protection down additional rows as new ones are added? In other words, protection would be applied to I11:I20 and K11:K20 and M11:20, but a user would be able to add a new row (row 21), with new data, but once the new row is added, then the protection would apply to I11:I21 and K11:K21 and M11:21. Am I asking for the moon? :-)

Thank you for everything that you've already provided! I can't thank you and other people like you enough for sharing the your knowledge. Amazing!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Carlos,
The following VBA code can help you solving the problem. Please fill in your ranges in the fourth line of the code and press the Alt + Q keys to return to the worksheet. Then please shift to other worksheet and then go back to current sheet to activate the code. Thank you for your comment.

Dim xRg As Range
Private Sub Worksheet_Activate()
If xRg Is Nothing Then
Set xRg = Union(Range("I10:I20"), Range("K10:K20"), Range("M10:M20"), Range("O10:O20"))
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim I As Integer
Dim xRgNew As Range
Dim xRgLCell As Range
On Error Resume Next
Application.EnableEvents = False
For I = 1 To xRg.Areas.Count
Set xRgLCell = xRg.Areas.Item(I)
Set xRgLCell = xRgLCell(xRgLCell.Count).Offset(1, 0)
If Target.Address = xRgLCell.Address Then
If xRgNew Is Nothing Then
Set xRgNew = Target
Else
Set xRgNew = Union(xRgNew, Target)
End If
End If
Next
Set xRg = Union(xRg, xRgNew)
Application.EnableEvents = True
End Sub
Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
On Error GoTo Exitsub
If (Not Intersect(xRg, Target) Is Nothing) And (Target.Count = 1) Then
Target.Offset(0, 1).Select
End If
Exitsub:
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Crystal,

You have provided me with a solution (half of it) that I have been struggling for the last few weeks, but I would need some more hints.

How this could be applied to a table range only, not whole worksheet? Thanks in advance.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Good Day,
As the VBA code provided below, please change the specified range "H:J,4:46" to the table range you only want to lock in the worksheet.
And cells(1,1) should be the cell outside the table range. When clicking on any cell in the table range, the cursor will be moved to that cell automatically.

Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim xRg As Range
Dim xRgEx As Range
Dim xRgExEach As Range
On Error Resume Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set xRg = Range("H:J,4:46") 'Change the row range and column range you will lock without protecting worksheet
Set xRgEx = Application.Intersect(xRg, Target)
If xRgEx Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
Cells(1, 1).Select 'Specify a cell you will shift to after selecting the locked cells
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Once you have run the VBA to lock those cells, how do you unlock them?
Do you have to have a VBA code to unlock?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi RENICK,

We do not provide the unlocked VBA code, manually break the code then the area can be edited normally.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
how could i lock a range of rows, say 4-46 and columns 8 and 10
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear AJ,
If you want to lock a range of specified rows and columns, please try the below VBA script.

Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim xRg As Range
Dim xRgEx As Range
Dim xRgExEach As Range
On Error Resume Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set xRg = Range("H:J,4:46") 'Change the row range and column range you will lock without protecting worksheet
Set xRgEx = Application.Intersect(xRg, Target)
If xRgEx Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
Cells(1, 1).Select 'Specify a cell you will shift to after selecting the locked cells
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
This is a great workaround, especially in shared workbooks where turning protection on/off is unsupported. Thank you so much.
There are no comments posted here yet
Load More
Please leave your comments in English
Posting as Guest
×
Rate this post:
0   Characters
Suggested Locations